Inspired by Jeremiah 36:1-8, 21-23, 27-28; 31:31-34
As we continue through the time of the prophets, let me give
you a quick snapshot of where we are in the grand scheme of things. Life is
quickly going from bad to worse for God’s people. Last week we read from Isaiah
in the northern kingdom of Israel and at that time Isaiah was warning them that
the end was near. It turns out he was right and the kingdom fell to the
Assyrians and was never heard from again. Our story for today comes from
Jeremiah whose ministry occurred in the southern kingdom of Judah approximately
a hundred years after the fall of the northern kingdom. Since that time, the
Babylonians conquered the Assyrians, because there’s always a bigger fish, so
now they had control over the kingdom of Judah and had slowly been
choking them out, so much so that all that was really left in the hands of
God’s people was the capital city of Jerusalem. For a time they actually had a
good king, king Josiah, who tried to follow God’s ways, only for his son, Jehoiakim
to assume the throne and be one of the worst kings in all of Judah’s history.
That’s where Jeremiah comes in.
Like Isaiah, poor Jeremiah has one of the toughest jobs of
all of the prophets, having to be the prophet to walk with them through their
death. Up til now, king Jehoiakim has been able to placate the Babylonian king
by sending gold and slave labor but that will only last for so long. The
Babylonian king is eventually gonna want to go and finish the job and take
Jerusalem. But we’re getting ahead of ourselves, we’re not there yet. What Jeremiah
has been doing is warning the people, trying to give them hope in a hopeless
situation, but everyone can see the writing on the wall, their days are
numbered. It’s certainly a strange place to be in. As someone who has pastored
a congregation through their death I can tell you first hand of the limbo that
those final years, those final months, weeks, can be. For Jeremiah this wasn’t
the worst of it though. He also had to contend with a wicked king who tried to
thwart his every move, silence his every word, finally putting him in prison,
barring him from the temple.
Unfortunately for baby king Jehoiakim, God instructs
Jeremiah to write another one, and so he does, with Baruch’s help. The funny
part is that this baby king Jehoiakim get immortalized forever in the very
scripture that he tried to destroy, leaving a legacy that his father Josiah
would not have been proud of. I love this quote from Daniel Barrigan in his
book on Jeremiah, The World, The Wound of God, he writes, “Despite his wintry
fires and hot furies—we have in hand the scripture he sought to destroy…The
king’s winter fire is long extinguished. In that fire, in a vain gesture, he
sought immunity from judgment. Like his fire, like his vain assault on the word
of God, the king too is all but extinguished—a near nobody, a petty tyrant,
raving, wreaking, tempestuous. His fretful, childish gesture, futilely standing
against God’s word, is a case in vain against the winds of truth. Pity him.”
Ouch. Imagine that being the legacy you leave.
Our reading ends with a selection from the scroll that baby
king Jehoiakim tried to destroy and it is arguably the most important passage
in the entire Hebrew Bible, particularly as we look forward to reading from the
Gospels once again at the end of Advent. It’s a great set up for the coming of
the messiah, even if they couldn’t quite understand that when Jeremiah and
Baruch first wrote that scroll. This is the real gem of our reading, in spite
of what baby king Jehoiakim would have had you believe. For you see, the
selection that we read from that scroll contains the new covenant, the new
promise that God made with God’s people. This was a covenant like no other. It
was groundbreaking, not just for the Hebrew religion but for any religion of
the day, of any day! So what makes this new covenant so new? Well, in two ways
in particular.
Any other covenant, especially one between a god and humans,
was a two-way street. Meaning, both parties had to hold up their end of the
bargain, both had responsibilities to uphold. The success of a covenant was
dependent on this, conditional. Not so with this new covenant. This new
covenant was not dependent on humans behaving, because, well, we know how those
kinds of covenants ended up. This new covenant was overflowing with
unconditional love from God for God’s people. And no one or no thing could get
in the way of that. The other way this was new was that it was for everyone,
“from the least of them to the greatest” as God put it. This was not going to
be dependent on age or gender or status or holiness or anything! This really was
a new covenant, a new kind of promise between God and God’s people. And it was
needed then more than ever.
The last remaining stronghold of God’s people in the Promised Land was about to fall to the Babylonian Empire. They would be exiled, scattered, without a home, without a temple, without their God, or at least, that’s the way it was going to feel. And this message of Jeremiah’s of a new covenant would be the lifeline that would get them through this. Without it, they would have been left with the thought that their God had abandoned them due to their bad behavior, just like the gods of the other nations would do. But not our God, our God always finds a way to remain with us, to love us, to forgive us, over and over, no matter what. None of us know what’s ahead for us. We never know if our worst years are behind us or ahead of us. But what we do know is this, that God will be with you, by your side, through it all, and nothing, not even our bad behavior, could keep God from us. That is the new covenant, the new promise, that Jeremiah brings us this day, and that Jesus exemplified so beautifully. But that’s for another story. Thanks be to God. Amen.
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